I wrote a life-changing post over on Splitter Choss about the psychology of climbing. More specifically, the post is about why climbing is so awesome. (And yes, I know I messed up typing the thing below, but I can’t be bothered to fix it. Think of it as… charming? I cahn tipe, I prommis!)

… Or just click here to read it.

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David Breshears is an American mountaineer/filmmaker/photographer. He’s climbed Mt. Everest 5 times and is working on raising awareness of the effect of global climate change on the glaciers in the Everest region. Check out this fascinating video of him comparing 80 year old photos of glaciers with recent photos of the glaciers. The glacier in the first series of images dropped 350 feet (107 m)!!!

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So much work...

I bolted a new route today, and it got me thinking how stupid putting up new routes is. It’s stupid because of all the work that goes into it. Now, I know that there are still plenty of yet-to-be-climbed splitter cracks out there that require no cleaning or anything, but let me tell you what I went through today for a 50-foot tall, six- bolts-long limestone sport route:

  • Sorted through all of my bolting gear and decided what to take and what not to take. Grabbed some bolts and hangers and made sure I had anchors. Loaded it all into a backpack, grabbed my rope, and threw the whole lot into my trunk.
  • Drove to the area and parked. Hiked and bushwhacked (how’s that for an unpleasant combination) up a steep scree slope for five minutes to the base of the soon-to-be route. I wanted to see what the best approach was, and wanted to make sure I still felt like the route was worth bolting.
  • Slid/fell down the death scree back to my car and further evaluated what gear I’d need.
  • Packed it all up into a hideously heavy and unbalanced pack and somehow crawled my way back up the death slope (it really isn’t that bad but with a heavy pack it sucked pretty bad) to the base of the route.
  • Got my harness, the drill (with battery), bit, wrench, brushes, hammer, and Gri-Gri out of the pack and bushwhacked left along the base of the cliff until I could cut back right on yet another steep scree slope up to the top of the cliff. More hideous bushwhacking. Oh, and it was 96 degrees F today and I was in the sun.
  • Got to the top of the cliff and looked over the side, seeing where a good spot for the anchors would be. The rock at the top was crap, so I didn’t want to have the anchors there. I put a couple bolts in further back from the lip, anchored one end of the rope in, threw the rest of the rope off the cliff, and started to rappel down.
  • I found some good rock to put anchors in and I started to drill a hole. My battery died halfway through the hole. I spent the next half hour cleaning off loose blocks on rappel. A few evil blocks nailed my backpack at the base of the route, but luckily they missed my rope. The rock is good but there’s more lichen than I thought there would be.
  • Eventually I make it back down to the bottom of the climb. I look around for my other battery in my pack but don’t find it (I later realized that it was in the very bottom of the pack and I somehow missed it…). I brought my other drill just in case, so I march back down the talus to my car, deposit the first drill, grab the second (“This battery is fully charged, right?…”), and head back up the talus.
  • I rig my Gri-Gri and ascender and head up the route. I spend another hour going up and down my fixed line, figuring out where I want the bolts to be. I drill the 8 holes (6 lead bolts and two anchor bolts), pound the bolts in and tighten them down, and continue to clean the route. I rappel down after I’ve put the lat bolt in.
  • I try to re-hydrate and realize that I hate the flavor of Gatorade I’d brought and end up drinking the water that’s been in my trunk for a couple months. It tastes like plastic.
  • I leave the drill at the base of the route and jug up to the top of the route. This is going to be the last cleaning effort. Armed with a quiver of brushes and other trickery, I spend another hour getting every hold as dirt-free as possible. I get as much of the lichen off as I can. I take off a few more loose bits of rock that leave more dirt behind them. I spend another 45 minutes cleaning the route.
  • - I finally get back to the base and now need to get my rope back down (remember that it’s anchored at the top). I have two options: I can bushwhack around to get to the top, or I can ascend my fixed line yet again. I choose the latter.
  • I finally get to the top of the cliff, clean off a few more loose blocks, unclip my rope from the bolts, throw my rope off the cliff, clip off my daisy chain and aider to my harness so they won’t get snagged on anything, and bushwhack/slide my way back down to the base of the cliff.
  • I take my harness off and shove all the gear back into my massive pack. I realize that at some point during the day I dropped my wrench and don’t see it anywhere. I flake my rope back into its bag (which is tricky since the landing of the route isn’t flat and the rope keeps sliding off of the tarp).
  • I somehow manage to get the pack on my shoulders (after first losing my balance and nearly dropping the bag down the slope), throw the rope bag over one shoulder, and stumble back to the car. Half an hour later I’m eating the least healthy Subway sandwich I’ve ever had and it tastes fantastic.

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Tape up those feet.

Foot blisters are always a worry for climbers. Maybe they’re from an ill-fitting climbing shoe, or maybe your boots don’t fit well. Maybe you’re feet got wet when you were crossing a stream. Whatever the reason may be, they happen.

I found a great page online at abc-of-hiking.com that talks about the causes of blisters, blister prevention, early treatment of blisters, and healing blisters after you get home. Check the article out!

In my experience, the best way to prevent blisters is to 1) Wear thin, breathable socks, and 2) Make sure my shoes/boots fit well. What works well for you?

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First, you load the draw like this...

I’ve tried a few different stick clips. I’ve tried the Epic Sport Stick Clip but the plastic it was made of lost its strength after a while, rendering it useless. Also, I hated how flimsy the pole that came with it was. I’ve tried the Trango Squid but I felt that it was bulky, awkward, and delicate. And then I found my favorite: The Superclip Stick Clip. This thing is awesome. It doesn’t have any moving parts that can break; it’s all one piece of wire! It clips draws in AND unclips them!

Clipping a draw in
First seat the upper biner of the draw into the stick clip, then just put the nose of the open biner through the bolt hanger and pull. The quickdraw slides off. It’s that simple.

Unclipping a draw
This is a bit trickier, but is still possible. If you’ve still got the rope through the draw, pull down tightly on both ends to stabilize the draw and then just press the wires of the stick clip around the bottom end of the top biner. If all goes well, the wires will force the gate open and you can just take the draw off.

If the rope is NOT through the draw (which is most likely the case), then it’s even more tricky, but still possible. It’s also tricky to describe in words, so I’ll just point you to the video that I posted below:

This stick clip doesn’t come with a pole. I bought a 12 foot (~3.7 m) telescoping pole at the local hardware store. Standing up with my arm outstretched, I can clip bolts up to 20 feet off the ground!

If you don’t want to take my word for it, here are some reviews at  RockClimbing.com.

You can buy the Superclip Stick Clip at GearEXPRESS.com for $21.95.

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Don't make your friends feel like this...

I’ve gone climbing several times with people who are slightly embarrassed and self conscious about their climbing skills, or more specifically, the lack thereof. Maybe they’re brand new to climbing and not very good, or maybe they’re a bit heavier set. Whatever the reason, it can definitely hurt their climbing experience.

Embarrassment can be defined as someone drawing unwanted attention to their flaws. So here are some things you can do to minimize that unwanted attention:

1. Put them on routes that they will succeed on. This will heighten their sense of accomplishment.

2. Don’t comment about how easy a route is. The new climber might not think it’s so easy!

3. Point out and complement them on their successes. Even if the climber doesn’t make it to the top of the route, you can still say, “Man, you’ve got amazing footwork!”

4. Take them climbing in an area that isn’t very crowded. The more people (especially unfamiliar people) that are around, the more uncomfortable the climber might be.

5. Don’t show off. Yeah, you’ll probably be able to climb the 5.8 that they struggled on, but you don’t need to go campus your way up the 5.13 around the corner.

6. Invite other climbers that are at a similar level. Compared to you the climber might not be very strong, but he won’t feel too bad if he sees someone else who is at his same level.

7. Don’t obsess about a climb. Stress that you just enjoy being outside and that success on a route is not the determining factor of whether you are happy or not.

By minding the above suggestions, you should be able to help just about everyone enjoy their climbing experience. If you’ve got any other ideas, leave them as comments below.

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Cheap and easy. (The quicklink, not me.)

I like always have a quicklink (a.k.a. maillon rapide) on my harness. As seen in the pic, I have it on my back left gear loop, which is my least-used loop. It’s great to always have one of these with you because:

  • You don’t have to leave a biner or draw when bailing off a sport route.
  • You can replace warn anchor hardware if you need to.
  • You don’t have to leave a locking biner on a webbing rap anchor.

Sure, it’s a little bit heavier than a biner, but it’s cheaper. It never gets in the way and I never notice that it’s there. Consider spraypainting it to minimize visual impact.

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Not bad, eh?

Rope hooks are amazing. I’ve written before about how much I like my Metolius rope hooks. Today I came across a picture of a homemade rope hook. The picture is from Mountain Project user Gregger Man and he describes how he made it:

Bandsaw or hacksaw a 1″ slice off a 4″ PVC pipe. Cut at 12:00 and 2:00. Drill a 1/2″ hole for the biner at 11:00. This one is ~60 grams and holds 50 lbs without breaking, so it could be lightened up significantly by drilling more holes.

Click on the photo to the right to go to the Mountain Project page.

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Check it out!

The Dirtbag Diaries is a podcast about the mountain and dirtbag lifestyle.

I first listened to the Dirtbag Diaries a couple years ago, but then I forgot about it until I got a new iPod a couple weeks ago. I went on a podcast binge. And it’s great! It’s magazine-quality writing in audio form, not just random disjointed thoughts about climbing. I thoroughly, thoroughly enjoy it.

Click here to check it out!

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Lightning strikes!

In the US, lightning kills about 300 each year. The good news is that if you or someone in your group gets struck, you’ve got a 66% chance of living.

Obviously, you want to check the weather forecast before you hike. Make sure you understand the general weather patters of the areas you’re going to be in. For example, alpine areas often have afternoon thunderstorms. Desert areas don’t get much rain (duh).

Be aware of what the weather is doing. Check the horizon often. Is there a storm or clouds coming? Remember that storms move at about 20 miles an hour, so you can’t outrun one. Measure the time between lightning strikes and thunder claps and divide the number of seconds by 5. So 5 seconds equal 1 mile. That’s roughly the number of miles away the storm is from you.

Here are some tips for hiking and climbing in lightning storms:

Click to read the rest…

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This is a red hot, brand new video about the world’s most prominent free soloist. Except that he’s deep water soloing in this one. Water is slightly more forgiving than the ground, and Alex does indeed take some falls. Very cool stuff!

BD athlete Alex Honnold deep-water soloing in Mallorca from Black Diamond Equipment on Vimeo.

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Is this gear still good? Find out! (Photo by Geir Hundal)

I recently ran across a pretty cool page online that is dedicated to debunking some common climbing myths. It was created by Geir Hundal, and experienced climbing and guide in Arizona. For years now I’ve read online about  dreaded microfractures that can develop in dropped gear. The idea is that there can be small fractures and cracks in dropped gear that can’t be seen by the naked eye. Scary! And is the EDK (the European Death Knot) really unsafe? Find out more about these and other climbing myths here at Geir’s website.

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My trusty shovel goes everywhere with me.

So I have a shovel in the trunk of my car. Here’s why.

1. If I get stuck in snow or deep sand, I can dig my way out.

2. When I need to dig hole to go to the bathroom in, I don’t have to claw a hole in the ground with my hands.

3. It’s great for building landings at the base of a cliff or working on trails.

I don’t think a full-size shovel is practical or necessary, but the small one that I have (and have pictured) is great!

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Thank you, climbing

July 17, 2010

Dear climbing: You're awesome.

I went climbing this afternoon/evening and it was fantastic. As the sun was going down and I was looking out over the valley, I started to reflect on how awesome it is to be a climber. We’ve got a pretty great hobby, don’t we?

So I would like to say thank you to climbing. Thank you, climbing, for giving me…

1. Strength — I’m not the pale, sickly little creature I probably would be otherwise.

2. Confidence — Pfff. If I can scale mountains with only my fingertips, I can go to work today.

3. Great friends — I’ve made great friends through climbing. I’ve also taken my generally non-climbing friends climbing and always enjoy the camaraderie that comes from sharing a rope with someone.

4. A distraction from everyday life — Once I start climbing, I forget about everything else that’s crappy or lame in the world. For me, it’s the ultimate stress reliever.

5. Something constant yet so varied — There’s rock climbing all over the world. There are climbers all over the world and we all have a lot of things in common. The rocks and mountains are always there. But think also about how diverse climbing can be! Rock, ice, mountain… Bouldering, sport, trad… Redpoint, onsight… Granite, limestone, sandstone, quartzite… The list goes on.

6. Something to always think about or do — If I’m bored and don’t have much time, I can look at climbing pics or read climbing forums. If I have more time, I climb. As I said before, climbing is always there!

7. A glimpse of amazing natural wonders — Climbing takes you to some of the most beautiful places in the world that otherwise you probably would never see.

8. It’s physical AND mental — I love how climbing isn’t just a brute sport. You’ve got to have your head in the game. Figuring out the sequence on a route is like putting together a puzzle. Climbing high above your last pieces of gear while keeping cool requires a strong mind.

I’m sure there are more, but I think I’m done writing about them. That’s another great thing about climbing; there’s always more to learn, do, and discover. Thank you, climbing, for making me the person I am today. I hope we have many more adventures together.

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Insert extremely uninspiring and lame toproping picture here.

I went climbing with a couple friends today, and neither of them are super experienced climbers. They’ve both led before, but they’re still in that stage where they toprope a lot. As I watched them toprope some climbs, several tips came to mind. Below are the tips that I would give to aspiring or beginning leaders that will help them get a more realistic idea of what to expect when leading.

1. Pay attention to where the bolts are — When you’re leading, you climb where the bolts are. It’s easy when toproping to deviate from “the line” of the route into easier or harder terrain. Try to always stay within arm’s reach of the bolts.

2. Remember the consequences of falling — Falling on toprope is not a big deal. At all. The rope stretches a bit and that’s pretty much it. When lead climbing, there are times when you just do not fall. Maybe you’re above crappy gear, or maybe there’s a ledge below you that you’ll break your ankles on if you fall. When toproping, be sure that you’re away of what’s around you. Think to yourself, “Ok, if I were leading this, I really, really wouldn’t want to fall here.”

3. Practice clipping or placing gear — Letting go with one hand to clip a bolt or place a cam definitely makes leading harder. It’s an important element that is missing when toproping. If you’re TRing a sport route, imagine yourself letting go to clip a bolt. One common practice is just to touch the bolt hanger for a second. No, it’s not the same as reaching down, unclipping a draw from your harness, bringing it up, clipping it into the bolt, reaching down for the rope, bringing it up, and clipping it into the draw (phew!), but at least it’s something. You can also have the leader leave the draws clipped into the bolts so that you (TRing the route) have to unclip them.

If you’re on a trad route, you can do the same thing; that is, you can have the leader leave his/her pieces of gear in the crack for you to take out when you climb. Or you can just mentally note where and when you’d place the pieces.

And that’s all I’ve got! Anyone have anything to add?

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That's a lot of ground to cover!

Obviously, I’m a big fan of rock climbing and technical ascents in the mountains. But there’s just something that really appeals to me about peakbagging. Peakbagging is pretty much just climbing significant mountains, usually by the easiest route possible. I like it because I like to see how fast I can get to the top of a mountain. It’s pretty amazing what you can do in just a few hours.

It’s also amazing what you can do in 50 days! A father-son team (man… what’s the deal with all of these young kids climbing mountains?)  is climbing the tallest mountain in each of the 50 states in the USA in 50 days. Sounds like a fun goal, one that I’d love to do if I had sponsors :)

Click here to check out their blog. As of my writing this, they’ve done 48 of the 50. They’ve done everything from a trailer park on a hill to the tallest peak on the continent. Fun!

What do you say? Does this kind of thing appeal to you? What would you rather do?

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Quotes are fun.

I’m traveling today and don’t have time to write anything. But here are two links to pages that have a bunch of climbing quotes:

Climbing quotes at gdargaud.net

Climbing quotes at arareko.net


Which ones are your favorites?

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Here’s a video I came across by Alistair Humphreys, a British adventurer. It discusses 8 basic photography tips, with samples of Alistair’s expedition photography to illustrate. Below are the 8 tips:

  1. Rule of thirds
  2. Lines
  3. Angles
  4. Fill the frame
  5. Focal point
  6. Active space
  7. Framing
  8. Flash

Though these are billed as expedition photography tips, I think they’re good to keep in mind for any old rock climbing excursion, too.

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Michael Reardon doing his thing.

Michael Reardon was a prolific American free soloist who died in a free soloing accident in Ireland in 2007. He was known for his hard free solos (often onsight) and soloing a lot of routes in a day. I just stumbled upon his website at FreeSoloist.com, which is still up and running. Most of the photos don’t work, but the site is still worth visiting for the article’s he’s written. You’ll have to search around his site for the articles (there’s no “Writing” or “Articles” page that organizes them), but they’re worth searching out.

I think my favorite bit of his writing is about his massive day of climbing at Joshua Tree when he climbed 280 routes!!! All of them were, of course, without a rope.

His Climbing.com blog is also still up if you’d like to take a look at it.

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Nice ice!

I just ran across the Climbing Photography group on Flickr. There are over 7,000 climbing photos there to get you excited about climbing. No, not all of the pics are magazine quality, but some of them definitely are. The thing I like most is the sheer variety of climbing locations. So check it out and start planning all of those trips to your dream climbing locations. Be sure to comment on the photos you like!

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